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Dhruv Badaya

Write a context-free grammar that can accept the sentence: "Ram hit the ball".

The Context Free Grammar for "Ram hit the ball" is:

S → NP VP

NP → N

VP → V NP

N → Ram ∣ ball

V → hit

NP → DET N

DET → the


Explanation for this CFG is:

  • S is the start symbol.

  • NP (Noun Phrase) can be a single noun (N) or a determiner (Det) followed by a noun (N).

  • VP (Verb Phrase) is a verb (V) followed by a noun phrase (NP).

  • N represents the nouns in the sentence ("Ram" and "ball").

  • V represents the verb in the sentence ("hit").

  • DET represents the determiner ("the").

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